Procedure

Sprengel's Shoulder Correction

16+experience
₹1000consultation

Performed by Dr. Venkat Ram Thyalapalli at Dr Venkatram Thyalapalli

Sprengel's Shoulder Correction is a surgical procedure to reposition a shoulder blade (scapula) that sits higher than normal due to a congenital condition called Sprengel's deformity. The surgery aims to lower the scapula, improve shoulder appearance, and enhance range of motion. Dr Venkatram Thyalapalli evaluates each child individually to determine the timing and approach best suited to their anatomy and functional needs.

Congenital shoulder deformity Scapula repositioning surgery Pediatric orthopedic procedure
2-3 hours
Procedure Time
3-5 days
Hospital Stay
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Sprengel's Shoulder Correction at Dr Venkatram Thyalapalli
At a Glance

Quick facts about this procedure.

Quick Facts
Procedure Duration2-3 hours
Hospital Stay3-5 days
Return to Work3-6 months
Candidacy

Who is this procedure for?

This surgery may be considered for children with Sprengel's deformity where the shoulder blade is significantly elevated, causing cosmetic concerns or limiting shoulder movement.
It is most often performed in children between ages three and eight, when bones are still growing but the deformity can be clearly assessed.
Suitability depends on the severity of the deformity, the presence of associated abnormalities, and a thorough clinical and imaging evaluation.
Transparency

What you should know before this procedure.

We believe in honest, upfront disclosure so you can make an informed decision.

Possible Risks

  • Injury to nerves around the shoulder, causing weakness or altered sensation
  • Stiffness or reduced shoulder movement despite surgery
  • Infection, bleeding, or wound healing problems

Side Effects

  • Pain and swelling in the shoulder region after surgery
  • Temporary limitation of arm and shoulder use during healing
  • Scarring at the surgical site
Procedure

How this procedure works.

A step-by-step look at what happens during this procedure.

1

Incision and Exposure

An incision is made over the shoulder and upper back to expose the elevated scapula and surrounding muscles and tissues.

2

Release of Attachments

Muscles, ligaments, and fibrous bands tethering the scapula in its high position are carefully released to allow the bone to move downward.

3

Removal of Abnormal Bone

If the upper part of the scapula (the superomedial angle) is very prominent or contains abnormal bone or cartilage, it may be trimmed or removed.

4

Lowering and Securing the Scapula

The scapula is repositioned lower on the chest wall and may be temporarily secured with sutures or fixation to hold it in place while healing begins.

5

Closure and Immobilisation

The incision is closed in layers, and the shoulder is immobilised with a sling, brace, or cast to protect the repair during early healing.

Timelines

Duration & timelines.

Surgery Day

Day 0

Hospital Discharge

3-5 days

Suture Removal

2-3 weeks

Immobilisation Period Ends

6-8 weeks

Active Physiotherapy Begins

6-12 weeks

Return to Full Activity

3-6 months

Our Approach

How we handle this procedure.

A structured, patient-first approach from first consultation to full recovery.

Step 01

Comprehensive Pre-Operative Assessment

Dr Venkatram Thyalapalli performs a detailed physical examination and reviews imaging to understand the degree of elevation, muscle attachments, and any associated spine or rib abnormalities.

Step 02

Individualised Surgical Plan

The extent of muscle release, bone resection, and fixation is tailored to each child's anatomy, balancing the goals of cosmetic improvement and functional gain.

Step 03

Safe Anaesthesia and Monitoring

Surgery is performed under general anaesthesia with careful monitoring throughout, ensuring the child's comfort and safety.

Step 04

Post-Operative Care and Rehabilitation

Structured immobilisation, pain management, wound care, and a guided physiotherapy programme are provided to support healing and restore shoulder function over the following months.

Recovery

Recovery & aftercare.

What to expect at each stage of your recovery journey.

Immediate Post-Operative PhaseProtected Mobilisation PhaseActive Rehabilitation Phase

Immediate Post-Operative Phase

The shoulder is kept immobilised in a sling, brace, or cast. Pain is managed with medications, and the child remains in hospital for observation and wound care.

Protected Mobilisation Phase

After discharge, the child continues immobilisation at home. Gentle passive movements may begin under supervision to prevent stiffness, with regular follow-up visits.

Active Rehabilitation Phase

Once the bone and soft tissues have healed sufficiently, active physiotherapy begins to regain strength, range of motion, and function. Return to normal activities is gradual and guided by clinical progress.

Outcomes

Treatment outcomes.

Improved Shoulder Position and Appearance

The surgery aims to lower the scapula and reduce the visible asymmetry of the shoulders, addressing the cosmetic concern that often prompts treatment.

Enhanced Range of Motion

Many children experience improved ability to lift and move the arm overhead, though the degree of improvement varies depending on the severity of the deformity and associated muscle abnormalities.

Persistent Limitation in Severe Cases

In children with very high deformities or associated nerve, muscle, or spine abnormalities, some degree of shoulder asymmetry or limited movement may remain even after surgery.

Need for Ongoing Physiotherapy

Full functional benefit depends on sustained physiotherapy and exercises. The surgery corrects the bony position, but muscle strength and coordination must be rebuilt over time.

Alternatives

Other options to consider.

The right choice depends on your diagnosis, risks and circumstances — discussed with you at your consultation.

Observation and Physiotherapy

For mild cases with minimal functional impairment, regular monitoring and physiotherapy to maintain shoulder movement and strength may be sufficient without surgery.

Cosmetic Camouflage

Some families choose to manage the cosmetic appearance with clothing or padding rather than pursue surgical correction, particularly if shoulder function is adequate.

Myths vs Facts

Common misconceptions.

Let's clear up some of the most common myths about sprengel's shoulder correction.

What happens if treatment is delayed?

  • If Sprengel's deformity is left untreated, the elevated shoulder blade remains permanently high, which can cause ongoing cosmetic concern and may lead to restricted shoulder movement and difficulty with overhead activities. Over time, compensatory posture changes and muscle imbalance may contribute to neck or upper back discomfort. The earlier the deformity is corrected, the better the potential for functional improvement, though the decision to operate must be individualised.
Related Conditions

Conditions we treat.

Related Conditions
Limb Deformities
FAQ

About sprengel's shoulder correction.

At what age is surgery usually performed?
How long will my child need to wear a sling or brace after surgery?
Will my child need physiotherapy after the operation?
Can both shoulders be affected by Sprengel's deformity?
Are there other abnormalities associated with this condition?

Ready to take the first step?

Get a personalised assessment from an experienced specialist. Understand your options, ask your questions, and decide with confidence.

📍 Rainbow Hospital, Block 5, Hyder Nagar, RamNaresh Nagar, Kukatpally, Hyderabad🕐 Kukatpally: Tue & Sat · Banjara Hills: Mon–Sat
Where to consult

Available at 2 locations.

Consult Venkat Ram Thyalapalli for Sprengel's Shoulder Correction at any of these 2 centres — pick the one nearest you.

Rainbow Childrens Hospital, KukatpallyHyderabadRainbow Childrens Hospital, Banjara HillsHyderabad